Internal developer tools

Internal developer tools are the stuff your customers never see, but your engineers feel every single day. When they’re good, shipping is boring (in the best way).


What makes an internal tool worth building?

A tool is worth building if it removes a pain that is:

  • Frequent (daily/weekly, not quarterly)
  • Cross-team (more than one squad benefits)
  • Time-expensive (steals focus, slows PRs/deploys)
  • Risk-prone (causes incidents, broken releases, security gaps)

A good internal tool is:

  • Fast (it protects flow)
  • Predictable (no magic states)
  • Self-service (reduces “can someone…” messages)
  • Integrated (CLI/GitHub/CI/Slack/IDE, not a separate world)
  • Owned (someone is responsible when it breaks)

If you can’t name the owner and the success metric, don’t build it…. yet.


Some ideas on what to build

One-command local development bootstrapper

“Getting it running locally” is where a lot of engineering time goes to die. Every extra step is a chance for confusion, mismatch, or abandonment.

What to build

  • A single command (think “dev up“) that can:
    • Install dependencies
    • Start required services (DB/cache/queue)
    • Configure environment variables
    • Run migrations
    • Start the app(s) with sensible defaults

Also useful

  • dev test (runs the right tests locally the same way CI does)
  • dev reset (clean slate when things drift)
  • dev doctor (diagnose common environment issues)

Why it pays off

  • Faster onboarding
  • Fewer “works on my machine” bugs
  • Dramatically less context switching

Safe deployment wrapper

If deployments feel risky, teams deploy less often. That increases batch size, which increases risk even more. Breaking that cycle is one of the biggest platform wins.

What to build

  • A deploy tool (CLI, GitHub action, or simple UI) that:
    • Deploys from a separate server (not someone’s laptop)
    • Performs pre-flight checks (config valid etc.)
    • Supports gradual rollout where possible
    • Provides simple rollback path
    • Show changes since the last deploy

Why it pays off

  • Reduces incident risk
  • Reduces fear around releases
  • Increases release frequency (smaller changes, safer changes)

Secrets and config workflows that remove guesswork

The goal is simple: keep secrets safe without making developers fight the system.

What to build

  • A clear, repeatable workflow to:
    • Request access
    • Rotate secrets
    • Inject new secrets
    • Fetch secrets for local dev
    • Audit who changed what

Internal tools you should usually avoid building from scratch

Some categories are full-time products on their own. You can (and should) build workflows around them, but building them outright is rarely the right tradeoff:

  • CI systems
  • Feature flag platforms
  • Identity/SSO
  • Secrets storage engines
  • Observability backends
  • Orchestration platforms

Instead: adopt a solid tool, then build your wrappers, templates, and guardrails around them.



Categories: Productivity

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